Sep 7, 2026
Stephen Miran is a former governor of the Federal Reserve, a former chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers under President Donald J. Trump, and currently a senior strategist for Hudson Bay Capital Management. In Steve’s third appearance on the show, he discusses his life as chair of the Council of Economic Advisers and as a Federal Reserve governor, the Fed’s balance sheet, regulatory dominance, the future of the discount window, the possible return of monetarism, and much more.
Watch the full length video on our new YouTube Channel!
Check out the transcript for this week’s episode, now with links.
Recorded on August 20th, 2026
Subscribe to David's Substack: Macroeconomic Policy Nexus
Follow David Beckworth on X: @DavidBeckworth
Follow Stephen Miran on X: @SteveMiran
Follow the show on X: @Macro_Musings
Check out our Macro Musings merch!
Timestamps
00:00:00 - Intro
00:01:42 - Life as CEA Chair
00:08:40 - Reducing the Fed's Balance Sheet
00:42:23 - A Return to Monetarism?
00:54:32 - Outro
Facts Only
* Stephen Miran is a senior strategist for Hudson Bay Capital Management.
* Stephen Miran is a former governor of the Federal Reserve.
* Stephen Miran is a former chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers under President Donald J. Trump.
* An episode of Macro Musings was recorded on August 20, 2026.
* The episode was published on September 7, 2026.
* The episode features a discussion between David Beckworth and Stephen Miran.
* Topics discussed include the Federal Reserve's balance sheet, regulatory dominance, and the discount window.
* The conversation covers the potential return of monetarism.
* The episode includes a segment on life as the Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers.
* The content is available as a video on YouTube and as a linked transcript.
Executive Summary
Stephen Miran, drawing on his experience as a former Federal Reserve governor and Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers under the Trump administration, provides an analysis of current and future monetary policy. The discussion centers on the mechanics of the Federal Reserve's balance sheet and the efficacy of the discount window, while exploring the theoretical possibility of a shift back toward monetarism.
The dialogue examines the intersection of regulatory influence and macroeconomic stability. While the conversation leverages high-level institutional experience to assess the Fed's trajectory, the specific conclusions regarding the "return of monetarism" or the success of balance sheet reduction remain subjects of ongoing economic debate. The synthesis of these topics suggests a focus on transitioning from crisis-era monetary tools to a more standardized regulatory framework.
Full Take
The strongest version of this narrative is that institutional memory from the highest levels of the Treasury and Federal Reserve is essential for navigating the current transition away from unconventional monetary policy. By leveraging a guest with "insider" status across both executive and regulatory branches, the content aims to provide a roadmap for reducing the Fed's balance sheet without triggering systemic instability.
The framing relies on the prestige of specific roles—CEA Chair and Fed Governor—to establish the validity of the discussion. However, the prompt for a "return to monetarism" suggests a paradigm shift toward targeting the money supply rather than just interest rates, an assumption that challenges the current prevailing consensus of the Federal Reserve. This echoes a historical pattern where economic theory swings between discretionary management and rule-based frameworks during periods of high volatility.
The implication of this shift is a potential redistribution of power from discretionary regulators to predictable, rule-based systems. If monetarism returns, the cost is a loss of flexibility for policymakers; the benefit is increased predictability for markets.
Patterns detected: none
The root cause is the tension between the "emergency" monetary posture adopted over the last decade and the desire for a return to "normalcy." The unstated assumption is that the current regulatory dominance is an aberration that needs correction.
Bridge Questions:
1. What evidence would be required to prove that a return to monetarism is viable in a digital-asset economy?
2. How would the reduction of the Fed's balance sheet differently impact small regional banks versus global systemic banks?
3. Which alternative economic schools of thought are omitted from this high-level institutional dialogue?
Counterstrike Scan: A coordinated influence campaign would use "insider" credentials to manufacture a sense of inevitability regarding a specific policy shift to trigger market speculation. The current content does not match this pattern; it presents as a standard professional dialogue on macroeconomic theory.
