Tribunals created for discrimination claims now police expression with ruinous financial penalties. ‘It makes people wonder whether they can say anything at all,’ one former official says.
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In Canada, if you go on Facebook and say that a man is not a woman, it can cost you CAD$750,000. That is exactly what happened to Barry Neufeld, a school board trustee in Chilliwack, British Columbia.
The decision ordering Neufeld to pay was not made in a traditional courtroom. It happened in a human rights tribunal, an administrative body that sounds like a court but operates under different, much looser rules that allow accusers to remain anonymous. Its rulings can be reviewed by real courts but are rarely overturned, since the original ruling needs only to have been reasonable in a judge’s opinion.
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Facts Only
* The case involves Barry Neufeld, a school board trustee.
* The claim was made that a man is not a woman.
* A human rights tribunal issued a ruling.
* The ruling resulted in a CAD$750,000 penalty for Neufeld.
* The decision was not made in a traditional courtroom.
* The case was handled by a human rights tribunal.
* Tribunals operate under looser rules than traditional courts.
* Accusers can remain anonymous in tribunals.
* Court reviews of tribunal rulings are rare.
* The ruling only needs to be “reasonable” in a judge’s opinion to stand.
Executive Summary
Full Take
Sentinel — Likely Human
This article presents a narrative concerning financial penalties related to expression in Canadian human rights tribunals. While exhibiting some traits common in formulaic reporting, the use of a named individual and the presence of emotive language suggest a likely human origin, although further scrutiny of the legal details is warranted.
