China has consistently signaled a willingness to engage on global AI governance since at least 2017.1 This memo compiles key statements from the Chinese government and prominent figures demonstrating their desire to coordinate on the problem of AI.
- Chinese Vice Premier Ding Xuexiang, at the 2025 World Economic Forum, said: “If we allow this reckless competition among countries to continue, then ...
The strongest version of this narrative presents China as a responsible global actor, proactively engaging in AI governance to mitigate risks and foster international cooperation. The repeated calls for UN-led frameworks, participation in multilateral agreements, and establishment of domestic AI safety institutions suggest a genuine concern for AI’s societal and existential risks. However, the pattern of framing China’s stance as purely cooperative may overlook strategic motivations, such as sha...