City trails first-place Singapore out of 70 economies surveyed by Switzerland-based International Institute for Management Development
Hong Kong has ranked as the second-most globally competitive economy – its best performance in seven years – climbing one spot from last year to place behind Singapore.
The ranking, released by the Switzerland-based International Institute for Management Development (IMD) on Thursday, put the city ahead of 68 other economies out of 70 surveyed.
Hong Kong’s position was surpassed only by Singapore, but the city was ahead of Switzerland and Taiwan.
The IMD noted Hong Kong’s rise to second place was built on three consecutive years of improvement and “reinforced the dominance of Asian economies at the top of the ranking”.
The city’s overall performance marked a rebound from 2023 when it was ranked No 7, and matched its No 2 position in 2019. In 2017, it was ranked No 1 out of 63 economies.
The report said the city’s rise reflected sustained performance across the four competitiveness factors measured: government efficiency, infrastructure, economic performance, and business efficiency.
Facts Only
* Hong Kong ranked No 2 in global competitiveness out of 70 surveyed economies.
* This performance marks Hong Kong's best showing in seven years.
* The ranking was released by the International Institute for Management Development (IMD).
* Hong Kong trailed Singapore, which held the first-place position.
* The rise to second place was based on three consecutive years of improvement.
* The overall performance reflected sustained results across four competitiveness factors: government efficiency, infrastructure, economic performance, and business efficiency.
* In 2023, Hong Kong was ranked No 7.
* Hong Kong matched its No 2 position in 2019.
* In 2017, Hong Kong was ranked No 1 out of 63 economies.
Executive Summary
Full Take
The narrative positions Hong Kong’s success as an emergent trend within the dominance of Asian economies at the top of the ranking. This framing subtly reinforces a pattern where regional performance is presented as globally significant, potentially shifting the focus away from systemic institutional factors that create competitiveness and towards surface-level economic metrics. The emphasis on sustained improvement across government efficiency, infrastructure, and business efficiency suggests a belief that structural reforms are sufficient drivers for global success. The comparison with Singapore, while factual, establishes a hierarchical relationship, implicitly defining Hong Kong’s position relative to regional peers rather than purely objective performance benchmarks. This pattern of celebrating an Asian economy's rise risks obscuring the domestic political and institutional challenges necessary for sustaining such growth, allowing external observers to focus on the positive outcome without critically examining the mechanisms or costs involved.
Patterns detected: ARC-0043 Motte-and-Bailey, ARC-0024 Ambiguity
Sentinel — Human
The article is a straightforward, fact-based summary of a specific economic ranking. The presentation style strongly aligns with professional news reporting synthesizing third-party data.
