Crescimento da economia da China acelera para 4,5% no terceiro trimestre

The Chinese economy grew by 4.5% in the third quarter compared to the same period in 2025, placing it at the lower end of the government's announced target for 2026. Preliminary estimates from the National Bureau of Statistics indicated growth rates of 3.7% for the primary sector, 3.8% for the secondary sector, and 5.2% for the tertiary sector between January and September. Over the first three quarters, China accumulated a 4.6% growth in GDP, reaching approximately 107.1 trillion yuan (or 14.3 trillion euros). Official statements noted that the economy demonstrated resilient development despite external pressures and persistent domestic issues.
The context suggests that this growth is being challenged by global energy shocks due to the conflict with Iran and persistent weak domestic consumption. While exports are boosted by artificial intelligence, underlying structural problems exist, including the real estate crisis, local government debt, overcapacity, deflationary pressures, and high youth unemployment. Furthermore, growth figures alone are considered less precise indicators of overall performance, as they mask growing disparities across sectors and regions.

* China's economy grew 4.5% in the third quarter compared to the same period in 2025.
* This growth was in the lower range of the government's target for 2026.
* Economists projected a 4.4% growth between early July and end of September.
* The accumulated GDP growth over the first three quarters reached 4.6%.
* Accumulated GDP reached approximately 107.1 trillion yuan (14.3 trillion euros) over the first three quarters.
* Growth by sector for January to September was 3.7% for the primary, 3.8% for the secondary, and 5.2% for the tertiary sectors.
* The Chinese government stated that the economy achieved "sustainable and solid development" across the first three quarters.
* China set a goal of 4.5% to 5% GDP growth for the current year, which is the lowest level in decades.
* The IMF revised the forecast for China's 2026 economic growth to 4.5%, meeting the lower end of Beijing's target.
* China officially recorded 5% growth in 2025.
* Economic challenges include a real estate crisis, local government debt, production overcapacity, deflationary pressures, and high youth unemployment.