Those who attended Irish National Opera’s Bajazet at the Linbury Theatre will be familiar with the story here. Handel accorded titular status to Tamerlano; different librettos, though: Handel’s principally uses Nicola Frabcesco Haym’s adaptation of Agustino Piovane’s Tamerlano (along with another libretto entitled Bajazet after Nicolas Pradon’s Tameran, ou La Mort de Bajazet), while Vivaldi’s uses Piovene’s libretto. Two magnificent viewpoints on the same subject matter, though, and London is lucky to have heard both in a relatively short period of time.
Handel’s take was allegedly composed in just under three weeks in 1724 (and so just succeeds Giulio Cesare), and was premiered at the King’s Theatre that October, staged nine further times and revived in Spring 1725. The titular Tamerlano is a peasant who rose to power in the Tartar Empire in Central Asia. He has captured Bajazet, the Ottoman Emperor and here one of the first great tenor roles in opera, who at the opera’s opening is suicidal, restrained only by his love for his daughter, Asteria. Tamerlano will marry Asteria.
This Handel Tamerlano took place at Shoreditch Town Hall. Director Orpha Phelan’s production sets the opera in the round, using both space enclosed by audience (itself on a couple of levels) and the stage itself. Her idea is to see characters as archetypes that can be equated to famous personages and which therefore span different eras simultaneously, most obviously the meshing of the despot Tamerlano and one Donald Trump, esq, all self-importance, blue jacket, red tie and McDonald’s carry-outs. There is even a reference to ‘impeachment;’ in the sung text. The lesser role of Leone is Sigmund Freud (sung with firmness and acted with real character by Jonathan Brown), which chimes in with the supertitle announcement this is ‘Social Experiment 2.0,’ seems to be puppet master. Bajazet is a Renaissance painter, I think Galilei, which Andronico is Alexander the Great. Irene seems representative of a Jane Austin heroine. This results in a sort of character dissociation, which instead of being a negative, makes the conceit of Freud all the more effective.
Characters not directly involved in the ongoing action tend to stay on stage, which means we see characters from multiple “angles” in the director’s own words. The English translation of the libretto plays with the character juxtapositions.
For all of the cleverness of the production, it is Handel’s music and its realisation that really counts. The Academy of Ancient Music was on top form, Lawrence Cummings’s direction as energetic as ever, resulting in a punchy Overture.
As Tamerlano, James Laing’s voice was a touch weak to begin with, and never fully focused (noticeable in his ‘Vuo dar pace’ in the opera’s second scene.) Ironically, he felt the only weak link in the cast: Nardus Williams impresses in everything she sings, and seems to have particular affinity to Handel, as her title role in ENO’s Partenope revealed, and here as the major role of Asteria, her ‘Non piu tempo’ in act two a thing of light beauty, delivered with superb vocal agility. Tenor Benjamin Huilett was spectacular as Bajazet, right from the lovely, stately aria, ‘Forte e lieto’ through to the astonishing strength (and range – it goes low for a tenor) of ‘Empio, empio, per fartti guerra’ towards the opera’s close.
It was Jake Ingbar’s lovely counter-tenor voice, strong yet lyrical, that truly impressed of the higher-range males: another singer who contributed to that ENO Partenope (as Armindo). Jake Ingbar has a voice of utter beauty and lyricism but with a core of steel (just as well, as Alexander the Great). Like Williams, Kitty Whately impresses on each encounter, here a splendidly involving Irene, her act 1 ‘Dal crudel che m’ha tradita’ a positive masterclass of Handelian singing.
There is much ‘aria action’ in Tamerlano; but there is a huge amount of recitative, too, delivered with real immediacy (harpsichord nicely bolstered by Kristina Watt’s theorbo (as well as AAM cello). Somehow, the final ensemble, the only ‘chorus’ in the evening, seemed so right, a meeting of much stellar vocal talent, ascending legato lines reaching to the Heavens (or, as the text implies, from night to day).
The AAM’s attack and tireless maintenance of atmosphere throughout might well be the most impressive aspect of the evening, though. How they captured, as one example, the minor-key heart of the opening of Tamerlano’s ‘Ammi pace’ (act 1 Scene 4).
Colin Clarke
Tamerlano, HWV 18 (1724)
Composer: George Frederick Handel
Libretto: Nicola Francesco Haym
Cast and production staff:
Tamerlano – James Laing; Bajazet – Benjamin Hulett; Asteria – Nardus Williams; Andronico – Jake Ingbar; Irene – Kitty Whately; Leone – Jonathan Brown
Director – Orpha Phelan; Designer – Madeleine Boyd; Lighting – Matt Hoskins.
Shoreditch Town Hall, London, 26 March 2026
Top image: James Laing and Nardus Williams
All photos © Craig Fuller
Facts Only
Composer: George Frederick Handel
Librettist: Nicola Francesco Haym
Date: 1724 (premiered in October that year)
Location: Shoreditch Town Hall, London, 26 March 2026
Director: Orpha Phelan
Designer: Madeleine Boyd
Lighting: Matt Hoskins
Cast:
+ Tamerlano – James Laing
+ Bajazet – Benjamin Hulett
+ Asteria – Nardus Williams
+ Andronico – Jake Ingbar
+ Irene – Kitty Whately
+ Leone – Jonathan Brown
Executive Summary
Full Take
Handel's Tamerlano was a three-week composition in 1724 and premiered at the King's Theatre that October. In this modern production at Shoreditch Town Hall, director Orpha Phelan used archetypes to create parallels with contemporary figures such as Donald Trump. The opera explores themes of power, love, and betrayal, as Tamerlano, a peasant who rose to power in the Tartar Empire, captures Bajazet, the Ottoman Emperor, intending to marry his daughter, Asteria.
Patterns detected: ARC-0024 Ambiguity (the comparison between Tamerlano and Donald Trump may not be explicit or universally agreed upon), ARC-0043 Motte-and-Bailey (some characters are represented as archetypes spanning different eras, which could be seen as a broad generalization or simplification).
This performance highlights the enduring relevance of Handel's work, as well as the continued exploration and interpretation of classical opera in contemporary settings. The production's use of archetypes invites viewers to draw their own comparisons between historical figures and current events, fostering dialogue about power dynamics and their representation in art.
Questions for further thought: What other contemporary figures or events might be compared to characters in Tamerlano? How does the use of archetypes influence the audience's interpretation of the opera? What is the role of classical opera in commenting on current social issues?
Sentinel — Human
The article is likely human-written, with idiosyncratic writing style and personal voice evident.
