The strongest version of this narrative is that a seasoned regional diplomat is sounding the alarm about a conflict spiraling beyond control, with economic and geopolitical stakes that extend far beyond the immediate combatants. HBJ’s credibility as a former Qatari leader lends weight to his warnings, and his focus on the economic fallout—particularly the damage to Qatar’s LNG infrastructure—grounds the analysis in tangible consequences. The inclusion of Pakistan’s mediation efforts adds a layer...