The Animal Parasites of Man

Baillière, Tindall and Cox, Messrs. Black, Messrs. Cassell,
Dr. Gustav Fischer, Messrs. Heinemann, the Cambridge University Press,
the Editors of the _Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology_, the
Editors of the _Journal of Experimental Medicine_, and the Editor of
the _Tropical Diseases Bulletin_.

  H. B. F.
  J. W. W. S.
  F. V. T.

_December, 1915._




CONTENTS.


                                                                     PAGE

  PREFACE                                                             iii

  ERRATA                                                            xxxii

  ON PARASITES IN GENERAL                                               1
    Occasional and Permanent Parasitism                                 1
    Entozoa, Endoparasites, Helminthes, Turbellaria                     2
    Hermaphroditism                                                     4
    Fertility of Parasites                                              5
    Transmigrations                                                     5
    Commensals, Mutualists                                              6
    Incidental and Pseudo-parasites                                     6
    The Influence of Parasites on the Host                              8
    Origin of Parasites                                                10
    Derivation of Parasites                                            19
    Change of Host                                                     20
    Literature                                                         22


  THE ANIMAL PARASITES OF MAN                                          25
  *A. Protozoa*                                                        25

                 CLASSIFICATION OF THE PROTOZOA.

      Class I. SARCODINA                                               27
        Order. _Amœbina_                                               27
               _Foraminifera_                                          27
               _Heliozoa_                                              27
               _Radiolaria_                                            28
      Class II. MASTIGOPHORA                                           28
           III. SPOROZOA                                               28
      Sub-class 1. TELOSPORIDIA                                        28
        Order. _Gregarinida_                                           28
               _Coccidiidea_                                           28
               _Hæmosporidia_                                          28
      Sub-class 2. NEOSPORIDIA                                         28
        Order. _Myxosporidia_                                          28
               _Microsporidia_                                         28
               _Sarcosporidia_                                         28
               _Haplosporidia_                                         29
      Class IV. INFUSORIA                                              29
             V. SUCTORIA                                               29

  Class I. SARCODINA, Bütschli, 1882                                   29
    Order. _Amœbina_, Ehrenberg                                        29
      A. Human Intestinal Amœbæ                                        29
          _Entamœba coli_, Lösch, 1875, emend. Schaudinn, 1903         32
          _Entamœba histolytica_, Schaudinn, 1903                      34
              _Entamœba tetragena_, Viereck, 1907                      38
          Noc’s Entamœba, 1909                                         41
          _Entamœba buccalis_, Prowazek, 1904                          43
          _Entamœba undulans_, Castellani, 1905                        43
          _Entamœba kartulisi_, Doflein, 1901                          44
          _Amœba gingivalis_, _A. buccalis_, _A. dentalis_             44
        Genus. _Paramœba_, Schaudinn, 1896                             44
          _Paramœba (Craigia) hominis_, Craig, 1906                    45
      B. Amœbæ from other Organs                                       45
          _Entamœba pulmonalis_, Artault, 1898                         45
          _Amœba urogenitalis_, Baelz, 1883                            45
          _Amœba miurai_, Ijima, 1898                                  46
      _Appendix_: “Rhizopods in Poliomyelitis Acuta”                   46
    Order. _Foraminifera_, d’Orbigny                                   47
    Sub-order. _Monothalamia_ (Testaceous Amœbæ)                       47
        Genus. _Chlamydophrys_, Cienkowski, 1876                       47
          _Chlamydophrys enchelys_, Ehrenberg                          47
          _Leydenia gemmipara_, Schaudinn, 1896                        49

  Class II. MASTIGOPHORA, Diesing                                      50
  Sub-class. FLAGELLATA, Cohn emend. Bütschli                          50
    Order.